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DISORDERS

(Their description, characteristics or symptoms,

causes, and complementary or alternative treatments)

Disorder: NARCOLEPSY

Description: Narcolepsy is a syndrome characterized by some combination of four specific symptoms that are, in effect, intensified versions of normal phenomena. They are as follows:

Symptoms:

(1) Sleep attacks are the best known symptom of narcolepsy, in which a person can suddenly fall into a sleep state with almost no warning. Sleep attacks can occur at any time, even in mid-conversation, as many as ten times a day or even more, in some cases. The periods of sleep usually last only a matter of minutes, but in some cases sleep can continue for an hour or more.

 

  1. Cataplexy. This is a type of paralysis that usually occurs in response to some type of heightened emotion, such as anger, fear, or excitement. The individual does not lose consciousness, but experiences a sudden, temporary loss of muscle tone. Often only the legs and/or arms are affected. These episodes normally last less than a minute, and they seem to be triggered by strong emotions, such as intense laugher, fear, or anger, with an element of surprise. These episodes can look like seizures, but they are not.
  2. Sleep paralysis is the third classic symptom of narcolepsy. This is a phenomenon that occurs just as you are falling asleep, or as you are beginning to awaken, and you find that you cannot move any part of your body, or say something, even though you are fully conscious. Though temporary, this phenomenon can be terrifying. Sleep paralysis is not strictly limited to people with narcolepsy; many otherwise healthy people may experience it occasionally.
  3. Hypnagogic phenomena. These are very vivid, believable auditory or visual hallucinations. They usually occur just before you fall asleep or during a sleep attack and are followed immediately by rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep, a normal phase that occurs during deep sleep. This phenomenon can also occur in individuals who do not suffer from narcolepsy, particularly in children.

Incidence: This disorder may affect as many as 250,000 Americans. It usually begins in adolescence or young adulthood and often eases somewhere around age thirty.

Causes: The cause is unknown. It is known that narcolepsy is almost never the result of insomnia or sleep deprivation.

Treatments: There is currently no cure for this disorder, so the focus must be on treating the symptoms. Making basic lifestyle adjustments – regulating your sleep schedule, improving your diet, increasing the amount of exercise you get, and avoiding overstimulating situations – may help to reduce the effects of excessive daytime sleepiness and cataplexy.

Nutrients:

Supplement Dosage Comments

Calcium

And

Magnesium

2,000 mg. daily, at bedtime.

400 mg. twice during the day and at bedtime.

Needed for energy production and the nervous system.

Choline or

Lecithin granules or

Capsules

1 tbsp. 3 times daily before meals.

1200 mg. 3 times daily, before meals.

Acts as a neurotransmitter and is important for brain function. Lecithin is a good source of choline.

Chromium picolinate

100 mcg. daily.

Boosts energy and regulates sugar metabolism.

Coenzyme Q10

As directed on label.

Promotes circulation to the brain.

Free form amino acid complex

As directed on label.

Increases energy levels; needed for proper brain function.

High potency multivitamin and mineral complex

As directed on label.

All nutrients are needed to balance body functioning.

Omega-3 essential fatty acids (fish oil and flaxseed oil are good sources)

As directed on label.

To protect cell membranes.

Vitamin B complex

As directed on label.

Essential for the proper functioning of the nervous system.

Herbs:

bulletSiberian ginseng helps the body adapt to stress and increases energy levels.
bulletGinkgo biloba improves circulation to the brain and is a powerful antioxidant protecting cells.
bulletEphedra, gotu kola, and St. Johnswort boost energy levels and possess antioxidant properties as well.

Recommendations:

bulletEat a low-fat diet that includes plenty of leafy green vegetables and foods high in the B vitamins such as brewer’s yeast and brown rice.
bulletEat foods high in protein (meats, poultry, cheese, nuts, seeds and soy products) in the middle of the day. Save the complex carbohydrates (fresh fruits and vegetables, legumes, natural whole grains and pasta) for the evening meal. High-protein foods increase alertness, whereas carbohydrates have a calming effect and can help promote sleep.
bulletAvoid alcohol and sugar. They may seem stimulating initially, but only make you tired later.
bulletExercise daily to improve circulation and oxygenate tissues.
bulletGo to bed and wake up at the same time each day. Take scheduled short naps once or twice daily as needed.
bulletAsk your doctor to check your thyroid function. Sub-clinical hypothyroidism (thyroid function that is in the low normal range) may be a root cause of narcolepsy.

Considerations:

bulletThere have been some documented cases in which persons who suffered from narcolepsy were cured by eliminating allergenic foods from the diet. One person, for instance, was found to be allergic to potatoes. When potatoes were removed from the diet, the patient’s narcolepsy disappeared.
bulletThere is some evidence that the immune system of people with narcolepsy may react abnormally to the chemical processes in the brain that cause sleep.

Vitamin for Life Recommended Regimen and cost:

Product No. 59618-

Description

Comments

Cost

112-17

Calcium Oyscal 500 mg. with D Tablets

2 tablets daily at bedtime.

$5.75/120

232-15

Magnesium 200 mg. caps.

2 tablets daily at bedtime.

$4.95/100

921-15

Lecithin 1200 mg. softgels

1 softgel 3 times daily, before meals.

$4.50/100

943-12

Chromium picolinate caps. 200 mcg.

As directed on label.

$4.95/60

946-12

Coenzyme Q10 30 mg. caps.

As directed on label.

$13.95/60

NS6ONS

Amino Acid-free form 600 mg. caps.

As directed on label.

$17.95/100

982-15

One a Day Maximum Tabs.

As directed on label.

$6.95/100

971-15

Omega 3 Maximum Fish

Oil softgels 1000 mg.

As directed on label.

$7.98/100

891-15

Vitamin B complex 50 mg. tabs.

1 tablet daily.

$6.95/100

Sources:

Prescription for Nutritional Healing, 2nd Edition

By James F. Balch, M.D. & Phyllis A. Balch, C.N.C.

Smart Medicine for Healthier Living

By Janet Zand, LAc, OMD, Allan N. Spreen, M.D., James B. LaValle, R.Ph.

 
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